Reading path
Work through these in order. Each link opens in this tab; use your browser's back button to return.
Read
Why we trust the BibleManuscripts (P52, Sinaiticus), early canon (Irenaeus, Muratorian), and internal coherence — the positive case.
Read
Did Muhammad confirm the Bible available in his time?The Qurʼān's own appeal to the Torah and Gospel of Muhammad's day.
Practice
Try the conversation in a safe place before you have it for real.
Practice scenario
How do we know the Bible we have is the same as the original?
Practice the calm response with a thoughtful Muslim friend asking honestly.
Start practice